He served three terms (1974–1982, 1990–1994), making him the second longest-serving mayor of Atlanta, after six-term mayor (1937–1941, 1942–1962) William B. Hartsfield. A historic race ends with Ronald Johnson being sworn in this evening as Donalsonville, Georgia’s first black mayor. Jackson jumped into Georgia politics at age 30, running unsuccessfully for Herman Talmadge’s Senate seat. Mayor Beverly H. Burks, an ASU alumna (’92), broke the barrier that has kept men at the top ranks in Clarkston, Georgia, when she took the oath as the city’s mayor on her birthday. Jackson strongly opposed the construction of freeways through in-town neighborhoods, knowing that such actions destroyed thriving communities. Answer Save. In 2001 he unsuccessfully sought the post as the Democratic National Committee chairman, losing to the fund-raiser Terry McAuliffe, who had the backing of former president Bill Clinton and Hillary Clinton. [1], In 1970, Jackson became Atlanta's first black Vice-Mayor, his first elected position which he held for four years. Cossey stated that she felt insulted by his decision. That election, in which he lost to a white candidate by 90 votes, was the subject of a Washington Post story. He became active in civil rights in Dallas, Texas, where he had grown up after his family moved. He sang in the Morehouse College Glee Club. The business community accused Mayor Jackson and Police Chief George Napper of dismissing public concerns about crime. (WTXL) — Booker Gainor will no longer serve as the mayor of Cairo after qualifying as a Democratic candidate for the District 173 House of Representatives. (2007, January 23) Maynard H. Jackson Jr. (1938-2003). After this period ended in 1876, white supremacists and a resurgent Democrst Party made it increasingly difficult for African Americans to compete in elections due to racial discriminations… And I guess I’m the Black dragon.” Burris was no stranger to public office, serving on Stone Mountain’s City Council and working for the Atlanta’s first Black mayor, Maynard Jackson, as … Still have questions? His campaign was underfunded, and he lost, but Jackson won in Atlanta, gaining prominence in the city, which had a substantial black minority. In 1979, with a soaring murder rate and nationwide publicity about crime there, Georgia Governor George Busbee, acting on a request from Mayor Maynard Jackson, called in Georgia State Patrol troopers to help patrol the downtown. He generated controversy by appointing an ex-convict as his personal secretary but was criticized more for what was considered as a system of quota promotions and hiring in the police department, which many described as "reverse discrimination. He is the First Black City Commissioner in 1982. A member of the Democratic Party, he was elected in 1973 at the age of 35 as the first black mayor of Atlanta, Georgia and of any major city in the South. Jackson married Valerie Richardson in 1977, to whom he was married for 25 years until his death. Maynard Holbrook Jackson Jr. (March 23, 1938 – June 23, 2003) was an American politician and attorney from Georgia. Burk is the first African American and the first woman to lead the city in its 128-year history. [4] Later that year, Jackson supported sanitation workers in the city who had went on strike, with his support contributing to their receiving a higher wage. During her time on Clarkston’s council, Burks sponsored Clarkston’s Downtown Development Authority and supported the Clean Indoor Air Act, decriminalization of marijuana, the $14 minimum wage for city employees and other initiatives, she said. Jackson served three terms from January 1974 to January 1982, and later from January 1990 to January 1994. Councilman Ed Johnson unseated Mayor Greg Clifton with 54 percent of the votes. Get your answers by asking now. Maynard Jackson, the first black mayor of Atlanta. Family history, background and personal life, Service to the Democratic National Committee, Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, strongly opposed the construction of freeways through in-town neighborhoods, Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority, Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, Bradley R. Rice, "Maynard Jackson (1938-2003)", https://www.ajc.com/lifestyles/david-howard-from-georgia-slave-atlanta-philanthropist/BlsNK0GcM6WPKVGIf43SBK/, "What Manner of man was Maynard Holbrook Jackson? Retrieved from https://www.blackpast.org/african-american-history/jackson-jr-maynard-1938-2003/. The first African American mayors were elected during Reconstruction in the Southern United States beginning about 1867. He also gained the hiring of black police officers in Atlanta and lighting of Auburn Street, the main retail street of the black community. Jackson attended David T. Howard High School in Atlanta[2] and Morehouse College, a historically black college for men in Atlanta, graduating in 1956 at the age of eighteen. The Black Detour is a independent, digital publication that transcends black culture. [1], During his first term, Jackson worked to improve race relations in and around Atlanta after the polarization caused by the election campaign. Ask Question + 100. 5 Answers. [1] Valerie Jackson hosts Between the Lines each weekend on the WABE-FM radio station, the Atlanta Public Broadcasting station. He graduated with a law degree in 1964. The mayor is the highest elected official in … In 1974, Jackson received the Samuel S. Beard Award for Greatest Public Service by an Individual 35 Years or Under, an award given out annually by Jefferson Awards. [10] Eaves was later convicted by a federal jury of extortion in 1988 after selling his vote on two rezonings. 6 months ago. Whites opposed the firing and racial tensions rose, detracting from Atlanta's proud motto: "too busy to hate. DONALSONVILLE, Ga. (WTXL) — The City of Donalsonville, Georgia has made history. This page was last edited on 9 February 2021, at 00:10. At 35, he was Atlanta’s first black mayor, the first of a major southern city. They have two daughters, Valerie and Alexandra. Jackson was notably unsuccessful with one challenge: his health. Join. [5][6], In 1973, Jackson was elected with 60 percent of the vote, as the first African-American mayor of Atlanta and any major southern city; he was supported by a coalition of white liberals/moderates and African Americans. Join Yahoo Answers and get 100 points today. Then in 1969 Jackson was elected vice mayor of Atlanta, serving under progressive white businessman Sam Massell, who was Atlanta’s first Jewish mayor. Willie Burns became the first black mayor of Washington, Georgia, in 2004. Maynard's mother Irene (Dobbs) Jackson was one of six daughters; all graduated from Spelman College, encouraged by their parents. [7] In 1977, Jackson fired over 900 sanitation workers during the 1977 Atlanta sanitation strike. He served three terms (1974–1982, 1990–1994), making him the second longest-serving mayor of Atlanta, after six-term mayor (1937–1941, 1942–1962) William B. Hartsfield. Much of it was considered driven by drug wars. In 2002, he founded the American Voters League, a non-profit and non-partisan effort to increase national voter participation. The city of Donalsonville will elect either its first female mayor or first black mayor. Maynard Jackson first black mayor of Atlanta, Georgia and of any major city in the South November 20, 2020 The Black Detour Team Black History, Maynard Jackson Maynard Holbrook Jackson, Jr. was in Dallas, Texas on March 23, 1938. Former Mayor, Rev. Mayor Williams was first Black principal at Thomas County Central Middle School and is pastor of Second Presbyterian Church, Thomasville. A Tribute to his life and legacy", "Remembering when Atlanta's highway fight reached an accord 25 years ago", "Tula - First transgender in Playboy 1991", "Tapes & Transcripts | Drug Wars | FRONTLINE | PBS", Errin Haines Whack, "Maynard Jackson documentary in the works", "From Texas to Georgia, Maynard Jackson Jr.", "Maynard, The Man, The Politician, The Game Changer MaynardMovie.com #MaynardMovie Coming 2016", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maynard_Jackson&oldid=1005695142, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.

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