Performing a surgical hand scrub, applying sterile gloves, and preparing a sterile field are ways to prevent and minimize infection during surgeries or invasive procedures. This is done away from the sterile field. That means taking care of your health, learning as much as you can about the procedure and getting to know the people who will be taking care of you. A nurse is preparing to open a sterile package of instruments. Smaller sterile supplies are to be opened and added to the sterile field in the following manner: (1) Hold the sterile package in one hand with the flaps up. The sterile field provides an area in which sterility is continually maintained. The procedures for establishing a sterile field are given below. Define, spell, and pronounce the terms listed in the vocabulary. 3. use all the steps.) The following are Standards of Practice related to the proper decontamination of surgical instruments (henceforth, simply referred to as instruments) in the perioperative setting. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Define the concepts of aseptic technique. Explain the differences among sanitization, disinfection, and sterilization. If the instrument is hinged or opens, make sure you clean hinges along with inside and outside surfaces. the surgical site • Previous surgeries and any complications, including anesthesia complications • Vital signs, diagnostic data, and laboratory data as ordered—abnormalities * Hemoglobin and hematocrit * White blood count * Platelet count * Serum electrolytes * Urinalysis * Chest X ray Preparing the Patient for Surgery CREATING A STERILE FIELD A sterile field is a work surface area prepared to hold sterile equipment during a sterile technique procedure. Do not adjust glove or cuff until both gloves are on. 4. Performing a surgical hand scrub, applying sterile gloves, and preparing a sterile field are ways to prevent and minimize infection during surgeries or invasive procedures. 2. o. By following a few simple steps, you can have clean, sterilized instruments that can be used in any medical situation. 3-3. Step 3:Slide right hand into glove without touching the gown or the outside of the glove. This will include your surgeon, the anesthesiologist, an operating room nurse, and various other healthcare professionals. The object that was wrapped (such as the scrub’s gown, double basin set or back table surgical pack) is now located within a sterile field. ... instrument well to remove all residual matter, such as blood or organic tissue. Step 2: Lift right glove by grasping the inside of the cuff with left hand. Identify the order in which the nurse should perform the following steps. a. Surgical Hand Scrub Skin is a major source of microorganisms and a major source of … Instruments that are opened on the sterile field, whether used or not used, during the surgical procedure must be thoroughly decontaminated prior to disinfection and/or 57 Surgical Asepsis and Assisting with Surgical Procedures Learning Objectives 1. Stay up-to-date on the best ways to manage patients with COVID-19. The scrub tech will open the field, supplies, and instruments and then scrub in. Step 1: An assistant opens the sterile pack of gloves and drops them into the sterile field. Surgical Hand Scrub Skin is a major source of microorganisms and a major source of contamination in the OR setting (CDC, 2010). On the day of surgery, you will meet with the medical team involved in your surgery. Obtain the necessary equipment and supplies. ; Separate patients with fever, respiratory symptoms, or other symptoms so they are not waiting among other patients seeking care.Identify a separate, well-ventilated space that allows waiting patients and visitors to be separated. Get Vaccinated against COVID-19 and maintain other prevention measures for you and your … The surgical field is the sterile field that is set up by the scrub tech and consists of the draped patient, the back table, and any equipment that is draped out, such as microscopes, slush machines, and c-arms. Preparing for Surgery. Apply critical thinking skills in performing the patient assessment and patient care. If you’re planning to have surgery, you’ll want to spend some time preparing.

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