“There is poetry here,” wrote one reviewer. 4. Instead, they are transported, metabolized, concentrated, oxidized, methylated, and otherwise reassembled. To initiate the fracturing process, explosives are sent down it. An avid reader, she began writing stories (often involving animals) at age eight and had her first story published at age ten. And new info, too (at least for me); I never realized that she came down with cancer shortly after publication. As for a link between benzene and breast cancer, that possibility was affirmed by the Institute of Medicine in December 2011. The town lay in the midst of a checkerboard of 8 prosperous farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of orchards where, in 9 spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. She was the daughter of Maria Frazier (McLean) and Robert Warden Carson, an insurance salesman. Second, we fail to acknowledge that nature invariably has its own (unpredictable) way with harmful pollutants. Carson painstakingly pieced together the evidence available to her—reports of farmers with bone marrow degeneration, sheep with nasal tumors, spray-gun-toting housewives with leukemia—and concluded that cancer was striking the general population with increasing frequency. Today, most people under the age of 40 have probably never heard of Rachel Carson. We live in a culture of make believe. 30,000) became a key feature of Okotoks’ development path. He is the author of Pandora’s Lab: Seven Stories of Science Gone Wrong (National Geographic Press, April 2017).Â. 13. 1970’s. I hope that Rachel Carson, who did a phenomenal service to mankind with her work, not least of which was the bold content in ‘Silent Spring’, is able to read these comments. If we hadn’t caused the destruction and vanishment of the many cultures that preceded us here on these (happily) stolen shores, could there have been an Elvis? Paul Cook — “American “consumers” (we used to be citizens, remember?) In Silent Spring, Rachel Carson pointed out that pesticides were rapidly rolled out after World War II not because of some unmet pest-control need (like, say, farmers suddenly overrun with bugs and weeds). Instead, they are transported, metabolized, concentrated, oxidized, methylated, and otherwise reassembled. So far, as described in a paper published in the environmental policy journal New Solutions, the team has documented widespread evidence of health and reproductive problems. On Nov. 1, 1941, Rachel Carson published her first book, Under the Sea-Wind. The road Okotoks chose to travel was pragmatic, unique, and daring – and about much more than just a population cap. Probably all of the above, I hope they get exactly what they deserve.” Amen, Michael Eure. http://www.gaiamtv.com/live/content1?chan=Display&utm_source=Display_Outbrain&utm_medium=Web&utm_campaign=free. They are sizing up Berks County, too. Your article– so clearly and concisely– draws the parallels between what was happening in Rachel Carson’s backyard (and subsequently ALL of our backyards), and the future we’re destroying for our children and future generations. Independence Hall a.k.a. What started as a simple blog about Mary Washington’s death from breast cancer, and to honor her with a wreath during breast cancer’s “Industry Month” has evolved into complicated and diverse topics that would jumble any writer’s mind. But face it, there is a market for dirty energy, and part of the solution must be reducing that demand. Thus they become real folks like us, and can inspire us to go and do likewise. how much can our mother earth deal with? I have a couple of friends like that. To avoid mistakes like fracking. Rather, abundant leftover stockpiles from wartime use were in need of a domestic market. 10. War is justified by its supposed profitability. Shows what people can do if they really decide to act responsibly towards the environment and each other. “There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to live in harmony with its surroundings. Nevertheless, she wrote to him in February 1963, “I still believe in the old Churchillian determination to fight each battle as it comes. Some would argue, that is one of our largest problems today: too many of us are too silent, too distracted with other life issues, thus lack the great focus that produced a book like ‘Silent Spring’. . In May 2012, Stephen Cleghorn, a farmer, scattered the ashes of his wife, Lucinda—who died of lung cancer—on their farm in Reynoldsville, Pennsylvania, which is in Jefferson County. These are times that cry out for leadership. Under the Sea-Wind told the story of Silverbar, a sanderling that migrated from the Arctic Circle to Argentina; Scomber, a mackerel that traveled from New England to the Continental Shelf; and Anguilla, an American eel that journeyed to the Sargasso Sea to spawn. In Silent Spring: If the Bill of Rights contains no guarantee that a citizen shall be secure against lethal poisons distributed either by private individuals or by public officials, it is surely only because our forefathers, despite their considerable wisdom and foresight, could conceive of no such problem. It’s all us. Today, whether it’s a more balanced tax base, broader housing choice, a composting sewage treatment plant, a reduction in water use, or the Drake Landing Solar Community, we can all be proud of our collective accomplishment: becoming ‘better’ not just ‘bigger’. I do believe in cleaning up water supplies and other things damaged by lead mining, earlt lather-tanning operations, and so on. They are sent up food chains and passed down generations. More of us need to speak up today. The biggest repository for plastic waste is the ocean. Mosquito populations rapidly develop resistance to DDT, creating enzymes to detoxify it, modifying their nervous systems to avoid its effects, and avoiding areas where DDT is sprayed — and recent research finds that that resistance continues to spread even after DDT spraying has stopped, lowering the effectiveness not only of DDT but also other pesticides (Current Biology, 8/9/05)”, Carson herself was educated enough to understand this ” – “No responsible person contends that insect-borne disease should be ignored,” Carson wrote in Silent Spring. Along the way, be it through several awards, acknowledgment by the Prime Minister, or the featuring of our community on CBC National, the sustainability torch we have carried with ambition and purpose has become a guidepost for others to follow. The condition of freedom in PA and the USA. As a culture we are the wealthiest and most gluttonous yet the passion to gain more and more, faster and faster represents the dominant collective energy. It’s not us and them. From here on out, the widower averred, “surface rights” (a concept whereby ownership of the surface land is separated from the mineral rights below) would refer to the rights of all beings whose lives are sustained at the surface and depend upon the clear, clean water that runs upon and below it: May she who was tender and close and loving of me—now made dust and distant from me by cancerous death—come now in these ashes to declare this farm forever inviolate of shale gas drilling or any other attack upon it as a living system. Thanks for your compassion, and your kind and generous spirit. On Sept. 27, 1962, Rachel Carson changed her tone. S E Salmony, you ask about leadership? The total direct and indirect impact is thirty acres of forest for each well pad. mi. Why go to the trouble of using dangerous chemicals when simple hydraulic pressure is what breaks up the rock strate so far below? 39. these whitened limestone rocks on which I am sitting . The mind of the typical American can handle nothing more than fads, it seems, but this is an issue that needs lasting support. So, to a couple of the more annoying comment-delivery systems: how about let’s quit trying to rewrite this into a far less interesting piece, ‘Let’s Frack the Fracking of Rachel Carson!’. The limitation of population in their community goes so much against the grain of aggressive chambers of commerce! But when golbal warming was raised??? On Jan. 24, 2017, PBS aired a two-hour special on Rachel Carson, the mother of the environmental movement. Rachel Carson loved it here. ….see you on the beaches, indeed! Rachel carson showed that the excessive use of pesticides was inconsistent with basic values; that at their worst, they create what she called "rivers of death," and at their best, they cause mild harm for relatively little long-term gain. DDT was not killing birds, but doing away with it credits Carson with the deaths of many in Africa from insect-borne diseases. [I assert] the right of the citizen to be secure in his own home against the intrusions of poisons applied by other persons. Carson made it clear that she wasn’t talking about something that might happen—she was talking about something that had happened. Third, we act as though the evidence for harm in other animals does not apply to us even though we share biological ancestry and are thus clearly susceptible to damage from the same forces. Human rights were not always Carson’s focus. Brandon — You are right, money rules our lives. When the spraying stopped, only 17 people suffered from the disease. Now that DDT is being used again, the number of deaths from malaria in the region has dropped from 340 in 2000 to none at the last reporting in February 2003. We depend on a functioning Democracy as the check-and-balance, to protect us and our lone planet. To her audience in Kutztown, Rogers argued that the economic fundamentals of shale gas were shaky. If no-ones left, who’ll complain? Much of the flowback fluid is trucked to northeast Ohio, where it is forced, under pressure, into permeable rock via deep injection wells. 7. No comprehensive study on the human or animal health impacts of fracking has ever been conducted. Carson had the best, educated, informed and insightful intentions, well before the times when the rape of our environment was noticeable. I kind of pretty agree with your points. We need help if we are to restrain the Corporate Gulliver. To halt the growing contamination of the oceans, to counteract a culture of conquest and annihilation, required more than humility, Carson had come to believe. Quoted in the article, the then-director of the Rachel Carson Homestead Association, Patricia DeMarco, said, “We’re in a black hole here, where companies put out pollution and take in profits while the costs to our air and water quality are borne by the public.” DeMarco characterized Springdale residents as being quick to accept pollution as normal. You’ve got to be kidding. This practice, the Ohio Department of Natural Resources has concluded, is the likely cause of the unusual swarm of earthquakes that shook northeast Ohio in 2011. Following America’s lead, support for international use of DDT quickly dried up. They will do anything to enmesh you in their nonsense. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except for material where copyright is reserved by a party other than FEE. I feel sure if our conversation goes on, sooner or later you will be informing me that global warming is a hoax, and that kids really were riding dinosaurs for fun not long ago in our Earth’s marvelously short history. Her next book, Silent Spring, which she called her “poison book,” was an angry, no-holds-barred polemic against pesticides: especially DDT. Rogers lives in Fort Worth, Texas, and serves on the Advisory Council for the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. My guess is there are many of us who are at that same point in our own lives. Especially scientists who work in government agencies. In Sri Lanka, in 1948, there were 2.8 million malaria cases and 7,300 malaria deaths. Rachel Carson … Although DDT soon became synonymous with poison, the pesticide was an effective weapon in the fight against an infection that has killed – and continues to kill – more people than any other: malaria. But the rest is silence. A modern movement of this type could avoid some of the extreme attitudes of past efforts, and still be designed to be very effective. Voters are as responsible as any other influence, we vote our leaders to their positions of power and fall for their double talk and promises directed to prey on voter insecurity, which in the present centers on the power of money. Of course, dropping terms is so much easier than reading the original article, eh? To her audience, a convocation of 1,500 physicians and medical professionals, she asked why . Somewhere between 60,000 and 100,000 wells are planned for Pennsylvania, to be built over the next few decades. Where are the people of character, courage……… and common sense?….. Hey, I’m not trying to be the voice of gloom and doom here. 44. Environmental Stewardship Gas reserves were smaller than projected, life spans of producing wells shorter. No reference was cited. Most people under the age of 40 have never heard of Rachel Carson, but in the 60s, almost every American knew her name. Dak.) Because ecosystems are dynamic, chemicals released into the environment do not stay where they are put, nor do they remain in their original form. Finding a safe place to dispose of this toxic flowback is an unsolved problem. I read the article and responded before reading other comment (I read her book when it originally came out – what a killing person, though it took years of study and thought to understand how many she killed). Don’t forget, very earnest – but seriously wrong – thinking led some earlier fans of ecology to forecast that humanity would have died off from this planet by 1990. This country is obsessed with economic gain at any cost, regardless of environmental intrusion. The global illnesses resulting from our planetary poisoning spree are now ripening into an epidemic of full blown lethal diseases, threatening the precious DNA at the basis of our fragile survival on Earth. Where I live there is an issue with ground water quality. Congratulations. In Sri Lanka, before the use of DDT, 2.8 million people suffered from malaria. Subsidies that now go to already wealthy polluting oil and gas companies should go to farmers willing to grow our food and fuels which are compatible, clean the air and do not pollute. The answer is of course breast cancer. Dependant on the Sheep River for its water and its ability to treat and dispose of effluent, Okotoks could choose to continually “grow without limits” and align with regional development and access to regional infrastructure, or take the “road less traveled” and intentionally choose to live within the carrying capacity of the local environment. Joanne — Thanks for your words of encouragement. Resistance to insecticides by mosquitoes . As a native of west virginia I know what environmental poker is all about. While I definitely don’t feel all warm & fuzzy about shooting a 15% acid mixture down the pipes for fracking, the stuff seems – SEEMS – to be diluted over a hundred times before any portion of it leaves that area. No on has any time for anything besides money issues. Ten years later, Carson’s “Pesticide Commission” became the Environmental Protection Agency, which immediately banned DDT. Surely, in retirement, you must have better things to do. This plant is being rolled out not because of some unmet need for more plastic. What about talking to reporters or writing up case studies for the New England Journal of Medicine? This area of Pennsylvania—which is the sixth most populous state in the union, which sits upwind and upstream from the eleventh most populous state of New Jersey and the third most populous state of New York—lies in the heart of the ongoing fracking boom in the eastern U.S. area on August 13th. Does anyone in the Orion community know of other similarly organized communities with population caps? The New Yorker serialized it, critics praised it and the public loved it: more than 70,000 copies were sold as it rocketed to #4 on the New York Times bestseller list. With her next surgeon, she insisted on full disclosure. I am 62, grew up in a generation warned (BY SOME of the same jacka**es now spouting off about warming) that the next ice age was upon us. 16. The failure of nerve, intellectual honesty and moral courage appears to be greater now than in any other moment in the history of humanity. A university education for example has the sole purpose of positioning one to make more money.

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