The naturalistic fallacy is the assumption that because the words 'good' and, say, 'pleasant' necessarily describe the same objects, they must attribute the same quality to them." The naturalistic fallacy attributes to a situation the condition of"natural"; therefore, it must be considered as the only correct one. And yet, Poiani insists, science cannot claim to support normative conclusions without committing the naturalistic fallacy." Such inferences are common in discussions of homosexuality and cloning, to take two examples. Thus, everything that is different from this must be classified as unnatural and negative in some way, either from a logical or moral perspective. The Naturalistic Fallacy is multi-fold. In fact, such an argument pattern has become so common that its critics devised labels for them, including the naturalistic fallacy, the is-ought fallacy, and the appeal to nature fallacy. The Naturalistic Fallacy Richmond Journal of Philosophy 13 (Autumn 2006) Julia Tanner Page 1 of 6 The Naturalistic Fallacy Julia Tanner The naturalistic fallacy is a source of much confusion. Issue 2: Appeal to Nature and a Naturalistic Fallacy. They say But rather than working against the teleological argument, that principle works against a common argument in favor of homosexuality, which is, if homosexual interests are natural to someone, they are therefore morally acceptable. The naturalistic fallacy is related to but is not identical with the “is-ought fallacy,” which is the fallacy of drawing evaluative conclusions from descriptive premises. Actually, his whole philosophy can be considered precisely a critique of this sort of assumption. Specifically, many aspects of the development of homosexuality (both … If humans are a part of nature, then what ever we do is natural. It works under the assumption that humans, being a part of nature, should follow the example set by nature. The same applies to same-sex sexual behaviour in animals (see “Homosexual selection”). (See this article on homosexuality by Massimo Pigliucci, and Social Darwinism.) ‘Homosexuality is unnatural. On the principle the challenger is correct in describing the is-ought fallacy. The logic underlying the Lady Gaga song "Born This Way" commits firmly to the naturalistic fallacy. In what follows I will explain ... Those who condemn homosexuality often commit the naturalistic fallacy. Hume identified this particular fallacy in arguments that were based on mere descriptive elements but had a conclusion with moral terms in it. As I mentioned above there are adaptive traits that can raise ethical questions leading us to one conclusion or the exact opposite. The Naturalistic Fallacy declares: “This is the way things are; therefore, this is the way things ought to be." That is the is-ought fallacy. The naturalistic fallacy is an alleged logical fallacy, identified by British philosopher G.E. No, Nietzsche did not hold that if something was natural, it was desirable or even that it was morally justified. For example, “I'm homosexual; therefore, my sexual orientation is OK.” It might be tempting to use animal examples to refute claims that homosexuality is unnatural and … This type of argument is called an Appeal to Nature. The naturalistic fallacy is the fallacy of attempting to define evaluative concepts with descriptive concepts .

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